Ice Dam Defense: Strategies for a Leak-Free Home

Ice Dams

Hey there, I'm Joe Hamstra from Hamstra Roofing, and today we're diving deep into the chilly world of ice dams. Let's break it down. So, what's an ice dam, you ask? Picture a beaver dam, but instead of twigs and mud, we've got ice playing the role of the barrier. This frosty phenomenon occurs when it's freezing outside, and the cozy warmth from your home decides to take a little escape through the roof, melting the snow up there. That melted snow then travels down to the edge of your roof or the gutters, where it gets a cold shock and refreezes, gradually building up into an ice dam. As more snow melts and can't find its way past this icy blockade, it pools up, and that's when the leaks start making an unwelcome entrance into your home.

Now, you might be wondering, "Is my house built to deal with this icy invasion?" The short answer is, unfortunately, no. Just like it's not built to shrug off gale force winds, hail the size of golf balls, or a direct lightning hit, your house isn't designed to fend off ice dams either. Typically, homes come with about four inches of base flashing, but once the ice and water pile up higher than that, you're in leak city. And it doesn't matter if your roof is brand new or has seen a few decades - ice dams don't discriminate. It doesn't mean you need a whole new roof or a different architect, but it might be time to give your insurance agent a call.

So, what can you do to prevent this icy headache? Prevention is key. One of the best things you can do is grab a roof rake - it's like a shovel on a super-long pole - and clear the snow off your roof right after it falls. In the snowy north, folks often rake their roofs even before they think about tackling the driveway.

But what if the dam has already formed? Here's where it gets a bit hairy. In some cases, you might be able to rake the snow from behind the dam. Other times, you might think about chipping at it with a hammer or an axe, but let me tell you, that's risky business. The safest bet is to call in the pros who use steam to gently melt away the ice. Yes, it can hit the wallet hard, but preventing water damage inside your home is often worth every penny. You can find a list of these expert ice busters on our website at www.hamstraroofing.com.

Before I sign off, let me sprinkle in a bit more ice dam wisdom. Proper attic insulation and ventilation play a crucial role in preventing these icy build-ups by keeping the roof temperature more consistent. Additionally, installing heat cables along the roof's edge can offer a preemptive strike against ice dam formation. Remember, while you can't change the weather, you can arm your home to better withstand its challenges.

Thanks for tuning in, and always remember to tread carefully when dealing with ice dams. Stay safe and warm out there!

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Joe Hamstra, President